A blood supply chain network with backup facilities considering blood groups and expiration date: A real-world application

International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications. 2021;34(2):470-479
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to design a green Blood Supply Chain (BSC) network regarding expiration date and backup facilities The proposed model is a bi-objective Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) one The two objective functions are to minimize the total cost and the detrimental environmental impacts of shipping between facilities and generated wastes in the network A Goal Programming (GP) approach is used to convert the multi-objective model into a single one Moreover, to meet the demand, blood groups and plasma expiration date are also investigated Since it has been proven that plasma of the people who have fully recovered from COVID-19, can help other patients to recover from this insidious disease;therefore, the proposed BSC network can supply the needs of this particular category of patients as well To examine the feasibility of the proposed model, some random examples with different dimensions are generated and solved using the CPLEX solver of GAMS software Furthermore, a real-case problem in Esfahan (Iran) was investigated to illustrate the applicability of the proposed model, and the sensitivity analysis was performed as well Results approved the applicability of the proposed model in a real situation © 2021 Materials and Energy Research Center All rights reserved
Study details
Language : en
Credits : Bibliographic data from Global Research on Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Database: World Health Organisation, Creative Commons Licence CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.