A multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial of marine mussel-inspired adhesive hemostatic materials, InnoSEAL Plus

Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Center for Liver Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea. Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea. Good GanaAn Hospital, Busan, Korea. R&D Center, InnoTherapy Inc., Seoul, Korea. Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Korea. Department of Trauma Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. Department of Surgery, Pusan National University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Annals of surgical treatment and research. 2021;101(5):299-305
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Abstract
PURPOSE InnoSEAL Plus is an adhesive, coagulant-free hemostatic material that mimics the adhesion mechanism of marine mussels. This study reports on the safety and efficacy of InnoSEAL Plus for patients with hemorrhage after hepatectomy despite first-line hemostasis treatments. METHODS This is a multicenter, prospective, single-blinded, randomized clinical trial involving 96 hepatectomy patients. TachoSil was used as a comparator group. Three-minute and 10-minute hemostatic success rates were monitored. Rebleeding rates were also observed. Safety was assessed by recording all novel undesirable symptoms. RESULTS InnoSEAL Plus showed a 3-minute hemostasis rate of 100%, while TachoSil had a rate of 98.0% (48 of 49 patients), demonstrating that the 2 had similar hemostatic efficacies. The difference in efficacy between the test and comparator group was 2.04%, and the lower limit of the one-sided 97.5% confidence interval was -1.92%; as this is greater than the noninferiority limit of -23.9%, the 2 treatments were equivalent. Meanwhile, the 10-minute hemostatic success rate was the same in both groups (100%). No rebleeding occurred in either group. In the safety evaluation, 89 patients experienced adverse events (45 in the test group and 44 in the comparator group). The difference between the 2 groups was not significant. No death occurred after application of the test or comparator group product. CONCLUSION Given that InnoSEAL Plus is a coagulation factor-free product, the hemostasis results are encouraging, especially considering that TachoSil contains a coagulation factor. InnoSEAL Plus was found to be a safe and effective hemostatic material for control of bleeding in hepatectomy patients.
Study details
Language : eng
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