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The Impact of a Humanized Nursing Model on the Nursing Outcomes of Emergency Transfusion Patients
Chen, J., Ding, D.
Alternative therapies in health and medicine. 2023
Abstract
BACKGROUND Emergency transfusion is a frequently performed invasive medical procedure. Patients often experience negative emotions and exhibit poor compliance during transfusion. Therefore, it is imperative to proactively implement effective nursing interventions. OBJECTIVE This study aims to investigate the impact of a humanized nursing model on the nursing outcomes of emergency transfusion patients. DESIGN This research was conducted as a randomized controlled experiment. SETTING The study was conducted in the emergency department of Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine. PARTICIPANTS A total of 120 patients who underwent emergency transfusion treatment in our hospital from February 2021 to October 2022 were selected. They were divided into two groups, the control group, and the observation group, using a random number table method, with 60 patients in each group. INTERVENTIONS The control group received standard nursing care, while the observation group received humanized nursing. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome measures included (1) assessment of psychological states, (2) evaluation of physical and mental comfort, (3) assessment of transfusion compliance, (4) incidence of adverse transfusion events, and (5) assessment of nursing satisfaction. RESULTS Prior to nursing interventions, anxiety and depression scores were not significantly different between the two groups (P > .05). After nursing interventions, both groups exhibited a decrease in scores, with the observation group showing a more significant reduction compared to the control group (P < .05). In all aspects of physical and mental comfort, the observation group scored significantly higher than the control group (P < .05). Transfusion compliance and nursing satisfaction were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P < .01). The incidence of adverse transfusion events in the observation group was significantly lower than in the control group (P < .01). CONCLUSIONS Humanized nursing significantly improves anxiety and depression in emergency transfusion patients, enhances their physical and mental comfort, and increases transfusion compliance while reducing adverse transfusion events. It leads to high patient satisfaction with nursing services.